Liberty Lounge | 리버티 라운지

Program : Lounge Bar

Location : Seoul, Korea

Design Period : Nov. 2015 - Jun. 2016

Site Area : 955.2 sm

Floor Area : 1,263.05 sm

Architect : Simplex Architecture 

Space Branding & Design : KMGD

Landscape Architect : Studio 101

Structure Engineer : Tomy Structural E&C

Mechanical Engineer : Codam Technical Group

General Contractor : Ean R&C

Photograph : Kyungsub Shin, Young Kim

The site is located in an alley, a few blocks away from Dosandae-ro – a busy boulevard in Seoul’s Gangnam district. The area used to be a low-rise residential district in the past, but now rapidly transforming into a commercial district full of shops and restaurants. The existing building had a simple rectangular structure with a courtyard in the middle, using concrete blocks and blackened steel as a major finish material. The main interest in designing the building was to keep the existing materiality, yet to make enough alteration to accommodate the new program. The concrete block wall on the north was maintained in order to preserve the original materiality of the building, and the blackened steel was mainly used for the newly built walls.

The existing building was a two-story building, with 52.76% building-to-land ratio and 76.98% Floor Area Ratio. The client has requested to extend the building to a three-story building and maximize its building-to-land ratio. The building was extended by 401.16 m2 to make 59.74% building-to-land ratio (max: 60%) and 118.97% Floor Area Ratio. Due to the height restriction at the north-east corner, the 3rd floor massing was skewed from the 2nd floor massing, creating a triangular balcony in between. 

The main façade on the east is covered with a metal mesh curtain, rigid yet flexible material following the curvilinear pattern consisting of multiple semicircles. The metal mesh connecting the two mirrored patterns will create a transitional form. This skin produces a layer of diffusion in front of the solid wall, which needs to completely separate the interior space from outside. It suggests an ambiguous characteristic of the façade, which is diversified by the colorful LED lights installed at the bottom of the façade, emphasizing its curvilinear form during the night time. 

The main entrance was relocated to the north side of the building, while the original east entrance was blocked by the metal mesh. However, people can vaguely see the old entrance and the stairs behind the metal mesh. The concrete stairs at the entrance extends up to the third level, keeping the materiality of the original stairs.

The interior concept of the Liberty Lounge is differentiated by the floors. The lounge bar on the first and second floor uses art deco style, expressing the elegance and luxuriousness. In contrast, the third floor was designed in a modern style, along with the outdoor garden. The grand stairs located in the center of the lounge emphasizes the main stage. The stage will not only be a place for the music performances but also accommodate various events such as brand launchings, fashion shows, parties, etc. There is a speakeasy bar located on the second floor, which will provide an intimate gathering place for exclusive guests. The private party room and the outdoor garden with the pool on the third floor were designed to resemble a private residence. The large folding doors can be fully opened to provide a connection between the outdoor garden and the party room with vertical garden.